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Medical Disclaimer
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General information only
The content on this website is for general information and education. It is not a substitute for an individual assessment, diagnosis or treatment by a qualified healthcare professional.
No guarantee of outcome
Descriptions of conditions, assessments and treatments — including medication, rTMS and ECT — do not imply that any particular diagnosis will be made, that any treatment is suitable for you, or that any outcome is guaranteed. Suitability is determined only after an individual assessment.
Research
Publications are listed to describe Dr Chandrappa's academic work. Research findings, including case reports, apply to the populations studied and should not be taken as personal medical advice.
Do not stop or change treatment
Do not stop or change any medication or treatment based on information on this website without medical advice.
Emergencies
If you are in crisis or at risk of harm, call 999, attend your nearest A&E, contact NHS 111 (option 2 for mental health), or call Samaritans on 116 123.